A dental bridge is a fixed dental restoration used to replace one or more missing teeth. It literally “bridges” the gap created by the missing teeth.

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How it works:

• Anchors: The teeth on either side of the gap (called abutment teeth) are used as supports. They may be covered with crowns.

• False tooth/teeth: The replacement tooth or teeth (called pontics) fill in the missing space.

• The bridge is cemented in place and is not removable like dentures.

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Why it’s used:

• Restores the ability to chew and speak properly

• Maintains the shape of your face

• Prevents other teeth from shifting

• Improves smile appearance

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Types of bridges:

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Maryland (Resin-Bonded) Bridge

• Structure: Pontic is attached with metal or porcelain wings that are bonded to the back of adjacent teeth.

• Best for: Replacing front teeth where the forces of chewing are lighter.

• Advantage: Requires minimal alteration of the neighboring teeth.

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Traditional Bridge

• Most common type

• Structure: One or more false teeth (pontics) are held in place by crowns on the adjacent natural teeth.

• Best for: Missing a single tooth or several teeth in a row with healthy neighboring teeth.

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Cantilever Bridge

• Structure: The pontic is supported by a crown on only one adjacent tooth.

• Best for: Areas where there’s only one natural tooth next to the gap.

• Less common because it can put more stress on the supporting tooth.

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